- Brainstorming (Requirements Gathering)
The process of creating software starts with Because of all the brand-new IT goods and technological advancements that have been introduced in recent years, it can be difficult to come up with unique ideas. Due to numerous off-the-shelf solutions, product and project managers, together with developers and stakeholders, must think internationally to produce software applications that are in demand in the market and, generally, provide something unique.
- Business Analysis
Before making a sizable investment in the project, the CEO and team members must carry out a feasibility analysis to guarantee a long-term profitable conclusion. To identify the likelihood that the software will be successful, the feasibility study should assess all factors, including the economic and technological components. To enable precise expense calculations, each team member—including testers, developers, and project managers—must offer detailed estimates of the time, effort, and resources needed to execute particular tasks.
Stakeholders and project managers should concentrate on defining the precise requirements for the program at this point. Questions like who the intended users are, how the software will be used, what kinds of data should be included, and what output the software should generate are some of the questions that need to be asked in this process.
Once the requirements are gathered, the next step is to analyze them and design the software architecture. This involves defining the software modules, their interfaces, and their dependencies.
- Design (Software design such as architectural & UI/UX Design)
During the design phase of the software development life cycle (SDLC), the product is conceptualized. The specifications that were drafted during the first two stages of software development serve as the foundation for the design. Like other architects, designers build the complete project’s structure and create the finished prototype, which forms the basis for further phases of software development.
- Software development
The work following the design stage is divided evenly into numerous sections and modules after getting the design papers for the software that needs to be built. The actual coding process starts at this point. The developers’ creation of flawless codes is the phase’s primary goal. The entire protocol’s longest step is this one in particular.
- Integration
When determining how to efficiently construct a software program, integrating all sources and environments is essential since it enables accurate estimation of the number of problems, conflicts, and bugs. Continuous integration is used by most teams, particularly agile ones. These teams run automated compilation tests and unit tests.
- Quality assurance (Testing)
QA engineers evaluate the developer-written code’s quality after the software has been created. Make sure it complies with the requirements and specifications and that it meets them. They carry out non-functional testing as well as acceptance testing using various frameworks, such as unit testing, integration testing, and system testing. and these tests to find out if the system contains any bugs. Also, testers help determine the most effective ways to design software products by writing test cases and reporting defects to developers so they can be fixed.
- Release (Deployment)
The following stage is known as the deployment stage once all coding issues have been fixed during the testing stage. The finished code is incorporated into the software before being deployed or delivered to the end users.
- Maintenance
Maintenance is the last stage of the software development process. Customers who use well-developed software will eventually start to experience problems. This does not imply that the programme will get damaged. Nonetheless, it might require occasional problems reappearing repeatedly. This involves addressing problems, correcting bugs, and updating the software as necessary to keep it functioning as intended for the end users.
Addressing real-time problems and correcting bugs and updating software and monitoring.
It’s important to note that the software development process is not a linear process and these steps are iterative. Requirements gathering, analysis, and design can occur simultaneously, and development and testing can happen in parallel. Additionally, maintenance is an ongoing process that can occur throughout the life of the software.
